Guangxi'S Sericultural Industry Has Taken The Lead In Picking Up The Six National Priorities.
In June, everything in the South was green.
Walking in the land of eight GUI, there is a growing and well connected mulberry garden.
Of the 109 counties (cities and districts) in the region, 73 were more than 880 thousand species of mulberry silkworm, and the mulberry area reached 2 million 675 thousand mu in the first half of this year.
These scenes let the academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering who went to Guangxi for many times to keep in mind Zhong Bao Chan's praise: "Guangxi is indeed a banner of China's sericulture industry."
Autonomous Region Agriculture Department Director Zhang Mingpei said that at present Guangxi
Sericulture industry
The first 6 countries have been selected: Cocoon output has been the first in the country for 7 consecutive years in 2005, and 296 thousand tons in 2011. The first batch of mulberry fields has been the first in 6 years in the first half of this year. The output of silkworm eggs has been the first in the country in 2011, and 4 million 378 thousand in the first half of the year. The yield of mulberry fields has been the first in the country. The average output per mu of mulberry fields is 117.69 kg, which is 2.2 times the national average. The output of raw silk is the first in the country, and the production of 17 thousand and 600 tons of raw silk in 2011 is higher than that of the world's largest cocoon second India. In 2011, the use of mulberry sticks to cultivate edible fungi about 80000000 rods and the production of fresh mushrooms second tons were the first in the country.
Initially formed a new pattern of "sericulture in the world to see China and sericulture in China to see Guangxi".
According to the director of Guangxi sericulture technology extension station, since 2000, Guangxi has seized the historical opportunity of "moving east to west", and has played the advantages of climate, land and labor resources.
Opinions on speeding up the development of Guangxi's cocoon and silk industry
And other documents and policies and regulations, forming the atmosphere of silkworm production.
During the "11th Five-Year" period, a total of 70 million yuan was invested in the construction of silkworm breeding system. The key to popularize the "Guangxi two" silkworm variety and the "Guangxi" and "Sant you" series of mulberry varieties reached the world's advanced level. The popularization rate of the improved varieties was 100%. The 5 level sericultural technology extension network of autonomous region, city, county, township and village was set up, and about 1600000 sericultural workers were trained. Through the introduction and restructuring of 80 reeling enterprises, the yield of local cocoons was increased from 10% to 70%.
At present, Guangxi has formed the three leading industrial belts of Northwest silkworm, Northwest Guangxi, Guangxi and Guangxi.
In order to improve the comprehensive utilization level of sericulture industry, Guangxi has also made use of mulberry paper making, cultivation of edible fungi, silkworm excrement to produce organic fertilizer, extraction of chlorophyll, silkworm chrysalis, mulberry leaf tea, fruit mulberry development, and so on. Preliminary results have been achieved, and the total output value of comprehensive utilization of silkworm mulberry is over 15 billion yuan.
In 2011, the income of silkworm farmers in selling cocoons reached 10 billion 295 million yuan, with a household average of 12 thousand and 600 yuan.
It is reported that by the end of 12th Five-Year, the area of mulberry garden in Guangxi should grow to more than 3 million mu, 330 thousand tons of Cocoon Output and more than 50 billion yuan of industrial comprehensive benefit. It will build the largest raw material cocoon production base in China and the world and the largest silk production base in China.
Short commentary: a successful industrial docking
In just a few years, Guangxi's sericulture has been able to take the lead in the surging tide of industrial undertaking. At the end of the "fifteen" period, the cocoon output of the whole area came to the top of the country. At the end of 11th Five-Year, the production of raw silk ranks first in the whole country, and the "two strides" created a "6 historical high": the area of mulberry garden reached a new high, cocoon production reached a new high, and the income of silkworm farmers hit a new high.
Practice has proved that sericulture has become one of the most successful areas for Guangxi to undertake eastern industrial pfer. It is a new industry with strong Guangxi characteristics and advantages.
What is the strength to let the eight kis of the same starting line stand out and seize the opportunity? It relies on Guangxi's comparative advantage in developing sericulture. It relies on the party committees and government leaders at all levels to seize opportunities and attach great importance to it. It relies on the cadres and workers of the agricultural and sericultural fronts, and pays close attention to the implementation and concerted efforts, relying on the hard work of the farmers.
As a result, under the continuous shrinking of traditional silkworm production areas such as Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Guangxi has suddenly emerged in the industrial undertaking. It has initially formed a new development pattern of "sericulture watching China and sericulture watching Guangxi" in China. It has become a banner of the Chinese sericulture industry and has a strong and important position both at home and abroad.
When we see brilliant achievements, we must also be aware of the current situation.
Guangxi
There are still some prominent problems in the development of sericulture: low level of industrialization, imperfect market system, weak infrastructure and shortage of technical personnel.
According to the positioning of Guangxi's sericulture development in the "12th Five-Year" period, various departments at all levels should further change their concepts, clarify their thinking, solve the bottleneck problems restricting the development of modern sericulture in Guangxi, make breakthroughs in optimizing resource allocation, building industrial brands, upgrading industrial services, enriching talent teams, mining industrial potential and expanding open cooperation, accelerate the pformation of sericulture development mode and industrial structure pformation and upgrading, and speed up the shift from "east to west" to silk, East and West, so as to achieve real industrial pfer.
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